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Table 3 Multivariable-adjusted regression of standardized hemoglobin A1c and adverse cardiovascular outcomes

From: Hemoglobin A1c stratifies risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes in prostate cancer survivors in the UK Biobank: a cohort study

Variable

sHR (95% CI)1

P-Value

Hemoglobin A1c (%), per 1-SD

1.16 (1.04–1.29)

0.007

Age (years), per 1-SD

1.20 (1.02–1.41)

0.032

White Race

1.22 (0.55–2.69)

0.630

Body Mass Index (kg/m2), per 1-SD

1.14 (0.98–1.33)

0.087

Smoking History

1.12 (0.82–1.53)

0.460

Systolic Blood Pressure (mm Hg), per 1-SD

1.03 (0.88–1.21)

0.740

Total Cholesterol (mg/dL), per 1-SD

1.17 (1.01–1.36)

0.043

High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (mg/dL), per 1-SD

0.72 (0.59–0.88)

0.001

eGFR2 (mL/min/1.73 m2), per 1-SD

0.85 (0.75–0.97)

0.013

Blood Pressure Medication Use

1.13 (0.81–1.57)

0.480

Cholesterol Medication Use

1.12 (0.76–1.63)

0.570

Insulin Use

2.78 (1.13–6.85)

0.026

  1. 1 Estimated by competing-risk regression, while accounting for non-cardiovascular death; sHR = subdistribution hazard ratio; CI = confidence interval
  2. 2 eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate